Saturday, November 1, 2025

Detroit Lions All - Time Team

For most of my football-following days, the Detroit Lions have been a mere road bump on the NFL schedule. They weren’t very good. They had some nice moments with Barry Sanders making defenses look silly. They had some competitive days when Matthew Stafford was throwing the ball for them. They had Calvin Johnson. Billy Sims. Decades of frustration make their recent ascent feel like an anomaly. All those years of poor teams and frustrations make it hard to believe that the Lions were once a dominant team. They really were. The brilliant Dutch Clark led them to their first NFL title in 1935. They were a force in the 1950s with three more titles. They were once a great and fun team. On the eve of their big game against the Minnesota Vikings, here are some of best players in the complicated history of the Detroit Lions. 

Detroit Lions All - Time Team

Offense

Quarterback 
Bobby Layne

Running Back
Barry Sanders

Fullback
Ace Gutowsky

Tailback
Dutch Clark

Dutch Clark must be on all Detroit Lions All-Time Team.

Wide Receivers
Calvin Johnson
Herman Moore

Tight End
Charlie Sanders

Tackles
Lou Creekmur
Lomas Brown

Guards
Ox Emerson
Dick Stanfel

Center
Alex Wojciechowicz

Defense

Defensive Ends
Al Baker
Robert Porcher

Defensive Tackles
Alex Karras
Roger Brown

Linebackers
Chris Spielman
Joe Schmidt
Wayne Walker

Cornerbacks
Dick “Night Train” Lane
Lem Barney

Safeties
Jack Christiansen
Yale Lary

Special Teams

Kicker
Jason Hanson

Punter
Yale Lary

Kick Returner
Mel Gray

Punt Returner
Jack Christiansen


Friday, October 31, 2025

Minnesota Vikings Injured List

On the injury front, the Minnesota Vikings have had a rocky first seven games of the season. Injuries have  thoroughly thrashed the continuity, consistency, and play of the offensive line. The rebuilt group was a significant reason for team optimism as the season approached. The projected starting five has yet to take a snap together in the seven games. The lack of continuity, consistency, and play of the group is a significant reason starting quarterback J.J. McCarthy missed five games with an ankle injury and backup quarterback Carson Wentz is now done for the season with a shoulder injury. The offensive line isn’t the only position group that’s had to deal with injuries. It’s been a team-wide issue but the offensive line has been especially hard hit. The international travel and short-week demands of a ridiculous, early-season schedule haven’t helped the rest and recovery in dealing with those injuries. All of it is why the Vikings injury report is a must-read every week. On that front, things are looking up as the Vikings prepare for their Week 9 game against the Detroit Lions.

Wednesday
Christian Darrisaw, OT (Knee) - Full Practice
C.J. Ham, FB (Hand) - Did Not Practice
Jeff Okudah, CB (Concussion) - Did Not Practice
Josh Oliver, TE (Foot) - Did Not Practice
Brian O’Neill, OT (Knee) - Limited Practice
Isaiah Rodgers, CB (Shoulder) - Limited Practice
Jonathan Greenard, OLB (Ankle) - Limited Practice
J.J. McCarthy, QB (Ankle) - Full Practice
Andrew Van Ginkel, OLB (Neck) - Full Practice

Thursday
Christian Darrisaw, OT (Knee) - Did Not Practice
C.J. Ham, FB (Hand) - Did Not Practice
Jeff Okudah, CB (Concussion) - Did Not Practice
Josh Oliver, TE (Foot) - Did Not Practice
Brian O’Neill, OT (Knee) - Limited Practice
Isaiah Rodgers, CB (Shoulder) - Limited Practice
Jonathan Greenard, OLB (Ankle) - Full Practice
J.J. McCarthy, QB (Ankle) - Full Practice
Andrew Van Ginkel, OLB (Neck) - Full Practice

Last week’s short week, with a Thursday night game halfway across the country against the Los Angeles Chargers, was the reason Christian Darrisaw played only nine snaps and Brian O’Neill didn’t play at all. Both elite tackles are navigating knee injuries. Both need a full week of maintenance. Two days and a day traveling isn’t enough time for the necessary maintenance. It isn’t close. For that reason, the league’s scheduling and need for Thursday night money impacted the game as much as the Chargers defense. Darrisaw’s injury maintenance has included resting Thursday after practicing Wednesday. So, his “DNP” yesterday isn’t concerning. As for O’Neill, his “LPs” are also part of his injury maintenance. I expect him to play, probably with a brace on his knee. 

The best news of the Vikings injury report this week is the probable availability of outside linebackers Andrew Van Ginkel and Jonathan Greenard. Van Ginkel has only played in two games this season. He played the bulk of the season-opener against the Chicago Bears. He played a handful of snaps in the Week 3 game against the Cincinnati Bengals. His impact on the Vikings defense can be seen in the two sacks he had in the handful of snaps against the Bengals. He’s an instinctive problem-solver for the team. The strength of the Vikings defense is its versatility and it isn’t the same without Van Ginkel. His return would be a game-changer. Greenard’s availability may never have been in doubt. He was injured late in the Chargers game. After being helped off the field, he jogged to the blue tent. That was a little reassuring. It’s an ankle injury and those can be worrisome. I don’t recall Kevin O’Connell mentioning Greenard in his postgame injury recap so maybe it wasn’t a concern even from the start. Personally, I was concerned until I saw his “FP” yesterday. Having Andrew Van Ginkel and Jonathan Greenard on the field against the Lions would be outstanding. We haven’t seen much of the terrific duo together this season. 

I’m guessing the handling of cornerback Isaiah Rodgers is more precautionary than concerning. At least, that’s what I’m hoping. 

The most concerning injuries on this week’s injury report are those to corner Jeff Okudah and tight end Josh Oliver. Concussions are always concerning and this is Okudah’s second of the season. A second concussion put center Ryan Kelly on injured reserve earlier this season. With a few extra days “gifted” by the Vikings Week 8 Thursday game, perhaps Okudah is cleared before Sunday. But a football game is secondary when dealing with concussions. Simply in terms of game availability, Oliver’s injury is the most concerning. He might be the most underrated player on the team. His versatility, and especially his blocking, is so important to the Vikings offense. Adjustments are plenty when he’s not out there and he won’t be out there against the Lions. Hopefully, his return from the foot injury is quick.

Finally, I can not wait to see J.J. McCarthy back on the field. 

Also, I’ll miss C.J. Ham’s stabilizing presence. There’s something reassuring about #30 being on the field. 


Thursday, October 30, 2025

Wentz’s Injury

In another example of media and fans needing a reason to bitch and point fingers, the Minnesota Vikings and especially head coach Kevin O’Connell received a great deal of heat over the handling of injured quarterback Carson Wentz. The injury goes back to the Week 5 game against the Cleveland Browns in London. Just before the half, Wentz injured his left shoulder. The injury was significant enough that he had to leave the game and immediately head to the locker room. Backup Max Brosmer took the final snap of the first half. It felt as if it would not be the day’s final snap for Brosmer. With a separated shoulder, torn labrum, and a broken socket, Wentz returned in the second half and guided his team to a comeback win over the Browns. Even without the injury, it was an inspiring effort. Considering the injury, it was heroic. A separated shoulder, torn labrum, and broken socket sounds serious and is serious. It’s an injury that requires surgery to repair. It’s not a rest and rehab deal. Doctors, trainers, coaches, and Wentz, especially Wentz, decided that it was an injury with which he could play. It’s his non-throwing shoulder and he apparently couldn’t hurt it further. It was a pain deal and whether Wentz could deal with the pain and discomfort that was sure to come. The Week 6 bye did little more than give Wentz time to get used to the pain and discomfort. The injury wasn’t going to get better with rest. A physical game against the Philadelphia Eagles in Week 7 didn’t help and a brutal game on a short week against the Los Angeles Chargers brought an end to Wentz’s season. Whether it’s truly the case, it’s easy to think that Wentz was intentionally carrying the team until J.J. McCarthy was healthy enough to return. If that goal and hope was hatched in the London locker room during halftime of the Browns, it’s a goal and hope Wentz managed to reach. Even though we all knew the severity of his injury, he was greatly criticized for his inconsistent play on the field the past two games. Once we all saw the pain he was experiencing during the brutal game against the Chargers, that criticism was redirected to another target. The heat directed at the team and O’Connell came from Wentz still being on the field in the fourth quarter of a blowout loss to the Chargers. It was apparently a much bigger deal than the blowout loss to the Chargers. 

The fired-up fans and media seemed to ignore the simple fact that Wentz wouldn’t have been on the field if he couldn’t handle the pain and if he didn’t want to be there. Ultimately, playing was his decision. Oh, the critics said that the coach should’ve taken better care of his player, should’ve been the voice of reason to the player’s desire to play. Where was the outrage when rookie guard Donovan Jackson played against the Cincinnati Bengals with a wrist injury from the week before? Team and player knew the injury would require surgery but he played that game. He had the surgery the day after he played against the Bengals. Is it less of a deal because Jackson is a guard and Wentz is the quarterback. Is it because we didn’t see Jackson’s pain splashed across television screens. Who knows? Players play with injuries all the time. Some of those injuries are significant. Some will require surgery. It’s not a normal deal for those that don’t play the game. It is a normal deal for those that do. Wentz said yesterday “I’m not an idiot. I knew what I was doing, going out there. Nobody was forcing me, pressuring me, any of those things.” He knew that his opportunities to play this game are closer to the end than the beginning. Whether for himself or for his team, the pain was less than his desire to play. Anyone that thinks that the Vikings or O’Connell forced Wentz to play is really just looking for a reason to bitch and point fingers. 

Through all of this puzzling outrage from the media and fans, I couldn’t help but think of all of the examples of the same critics romanticizing players that plow through the pain of injuries. Jack Youngblood playing with a broken leg. Emmitt Smith playing through a shoulder injury. This was an injury perhaps similar to that of Wentz and Smith had to use his somewhat useless arm. Ray Lewis playing with a torn triceps. Those three easily come to mind. Each instance of playing through pain might’ve helped each player reach Canton. It certainly didn’t hurt. I can’t recall criticism leveled on the coaches that “forced” each of those players on the field. Injuries will always be an unfortunate part of football. Even with the rules that are intended to make the game more safe, football is a brutal game. It always will be. Players will play with injuries and it’s no one’s fault that they do. 


Wednesday, October 29, 2025

Minnesota Vikings Quarterback Room

The Minnesota Vikings quarterback room has changed a bit in the past few days. The entire offseason has seen changes in that room. There’s what it was supposed to be. There’s what it was. There’s what it’s become as the Vikings get ready to play the Detroit Lions in Week 9.

When the 2024 season ended, there was a lot of optimism that the Vikings 2025 quarterback room would start with this trio.

J.J. McCarthy 
Daniel Jones
Brett Rypien

As an often overly optimistic Vikings fan, I was certain that the team’s depth would be topped by those two quarterbacks. It was a terrific situation. Unfortunately, the possibility faded early in free agency as Daniel Jones opted for a starting opportunity with the Indianapolis Colts. It was an excellent decision for him and the Colts. It was very disappointing for the Vikings. 

From the time Jones bolted for the Colts and the draft, the Vikings quarterback room numbered two, J.J. McCarthy and Brett Rypien. A veteran was obtained in a draft day trade and a rookie was signed following the draft. Four quarterbacks were brought to training camp.

J.J. McCarthy
Sam Howell
Brett Rypien
Max Brosmer

Through practices and preseason games, undrafted rookie Max Brosmer outplayed veterans Sam Howell and Brett Rypien. Brosmer was a keeper. Howell and Rypien were not. For the third time since the start of the offseason, the Vikings needed a veteran quarterback. They found that veteran quarterback in Carson Wentz. Hindsight is an often unfair thing but it’s a damn shame that the Vikings didn’t sign Wentz months earlier. If they had, maybe, just maybe, they wouldn’t be where they are now. Wentz, with months of preparation in the Vikings system with the Vikings coaches, would be a very different quarterback than the one that took the field in Week 3. That’s not what happened and the Vikings entered the 2025 season with the following quarterbacks. The veteran backup had barely unpacked. 

J.J. McCarthy
Carson Wentz
Max Brosmer

It’s an intriguing group. As the optimist, I was excited for the group. A young quarterback loaded with potential and promise. A solid veteran quarterback. And a poised and intriguing rookie. 

Unfortunately, nothing has gone as hoped with the Vikings quarterbacks this season. Not a lot has gone as hoped with the entire team but that’s a whole other story. J.J. McCarthy exited the Week 2 game against the Atlanta Falcons with an ankle injury. The injury was a week-to-week deal with a month absence a near certainty. After only a couple of weeks with the team, Carson Wentz would be the Vikings quarterback for a few games. It started great with an easy win over the Cincinnati Bengals in Week 3. Things didn’t go great when the Vikings headed overseas for a Week 4 game in Dublin against the Pittsburgh Steelers and a Week 5 game in London against the Cleveland Browns. With a wildly inconsistent, “who’s next?” offensive line in front of him, Wentz was often dodging pass rushers. He came out of the Steelers game with tender ribs. He came out of the Browns game with an even more serious injury. Just before the half, he seriously injured his left shoulder. With a separated shoulder, torn labrum, and a broken socket, Wentz returned in the second half and guided his team to comeback win over the Browns. On the team’s final possession, he was perfect on the drive to a game-winning touchdown toss to Jordan Addison. It’s not a high bar but that drive is probably the highlight moment, so far, of the Vikings season. The past two games against the Philadelphia Eagles and Los Angeles Chargers haven’t been so great. With each of those games, the pain Wentz was experiencing became more and more apparent. He put team ahead of pain as he guided the Vikings while McCarthy recovered. Now, Wentz’s season is over. The surgery that he’s needed since the injury will finally happen. 

For the fourth time since the end of last season, the Vikings needed a veteran quarterback. They filled that need this morning with the signing of John Wolford. With three seasons on an active roster, four starts and seven appearances, he is a veteran quarterback. He’s not a very experienced veteran quarterback as he only has twice as many starts as J.J. McCarthy. Most significant in Wolford’s three seasons, all with the Los Angeles Rams, is that two of them were with Vikings head coach Kevin O’Connell on the coaching staff. O’Connell knows Wolford. That’s a good place to start. Wolford has also experienced training camps with the New York Jets, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, and most recently with the Jacksonville Jaguars. 

So, the Minnesota Vikings Quarterback Room now includes the following:

J.J. McCarthy
John Wolford
Max Brosmer
Carson Wentz - injured

Until, John Wolford gets up to speed with his new team, Max Brosmer is certainly the backup to J.J. McCarthy. Hopefully, Brosmer isn’t needed and McCarthy never again has to deal with an injury in his long and ridiculously successful Vikings career. 


Tuesday, October 28, 2025

Wentz Is Done

Minnesota Vikings quarterback Carson Wentz will have surgery on his left shoulder. The surgery will end his season as the Vikings placed him on injured reserve yesterday. 

Carson Wentz has started the past five games while J.J. McCarthy recovered from an ankle injury. Wentz guided the Vikings to an easy win over the Cincinnati Bengals in his first start in Week 3. Then came the Week 4 and Week 5 international games against the Pittsburgh Steelers in Dublin and Cleveland Browns in London. The Steelers game was a loss. Wentz’s most dynamic moment in his five-game run as the starter was the game-winning drive against the Browns. It was in that game that he suffered the shoulder injury that wouldn’t end his season until three weeks and two games later. Just before the end of the first half against the Browns, Wentz came off the field in obvious pain and discomfort. Rookie Max Brosmer took the final snap of the half and it really looked like he might have to finish the game. It was something of a surprise that Wentz returned in the second half. While he had an up-and-down second half against the Browns, he was brilliant on the final, game-winning drive. The Vikings had a Week 6 bye after the return from overseas. Following the much-needed bye, the Vikings and Wentz struggled in losses to the Philadelphia Eagles and Los Angeles Chargers. The Chargers game was a particularly brutal game for Wentz as he was sacked five times and hit repeatedly. His pain was obvious. It was after that game when we learned the severity of the injury he suffered against the Browns. Wentz had been playing through a dislocated shoulder that included a torn labrum and fractured socket. His struggles at times in the Eagles and Chargers games make sense as it took a warrior’s effort to simply suit up for those games. He did all that he could to get the Vikings to McCarthy’s return. 

The Vikings must keep their starting offensive line on the field or Carson Wentz won’t be the last quarterback to need season-ending surgery. Due mostly to the wildly inconsistent lineup of offensive linemen, Vikings quarterbacks have been sacked and hit and an unsustainable rate. That must change and that change must start with this week’s game against the Detroit Lions. One of the biggest reasons for optimism this season was the rebuilt offensive line. The five projected starters have yet to take a snap together. Instead, it’s been a “who’s next” situation at every position but right guard. Will Fries is the only lineman to take every snap. That must change. The offensive line starters must get on the field and stay on the field. If the Vikings are to rebound from their 3-4 start, the team needs offensive line consistency. J.J. McCarthy definitely needs it. 

Get healthy, Carson. 

Monday, October 27, 2025

This Damn Schedule

I wasn’t a fan of the Minnesota Vikings schedule when it was released in the spring. It’s easy to not like a schedule that includes an international game. The Vikings had two of those, back to back. The NFL’s schedule hacks sent the Vikings overseas for a two-week stay. There was a game in Dublin and a game in London. Not only were the Vikings sent out of the country for two weeks, they had to travel between countries during the trip. They had to deal with weekly roster maintenance from afar. Between the games, the Vikings needed an insurance offensive lineman was needed. It was a significant ordeal getting that offensive lineman to the UK. Any new player needed a passport and significant travel just to get to the team. That isn’t normal operation. It was a difficult two-week stay. There’s a routine to a NFL season and this trip completely disrupted that routine. The Vikings were the victim in the NFL’s dream of having a team play in two different countries in consecutive weeks. Why would the league even have that dream, let alone, act on it? Yes, it was easy to not like the Vikings schedule in the spring. I like it even less eight weeks into it. 

Here’s that schedule.

Minnesota Vikings 2025 Schedule


Week

Day 

Date

Opponent

Time (PT)

1

Monday

Sept. 8

@Chicago Bears

5:15 PM

2

Sunday

Sept. 14

Atlanta Falcons

5:20 PM

3

Sunday

Sept. 21

Cincinnati Bengals

10:00 AM

4

Sunday

Sept. 28

@Pittsburgh Steelers (Dublin)

6:30 AM

5

Sunday

Oct. 5

@Cleveland Browns (London)

6:30 AM

6

Sunday

Oct. 12

BYE


7

Sunday

Oct. 19

Philadelphia Eagles

10:00 AM

8

Thursday

Oct. 23

@Los Angeles Chargers

5:15 PM

9

Sunday

Nov. 2

@Detroit Lions

10:00 AM

10

Sunday

Nov. 9

Baltimore Ravens

10:00 AM

11

Sunday

Nov. 16

Chicago Bears

10:00 AM

12

Sunday

Nov. 23

@Green Bay Packers

10:00 AM

13

Sunday

Nov. 30

@Seattle Seahawks

1:05 PM

14

Sunday

Dec. 7

Washington Commanders

10:00 AM

15

Sunday

Dec. 14

@Dallas Cowboys

5:20 PM

16

Sunday

Dec. 21

@New York Giants

10:00 AM

17

Thursday

Dec. 25

Detroit Lions

1:30 PM

18

TBD

TBD

Green Bay Packers

TBD



There was a time when I was a big fan of prime time games for the Vikings. For a fan from California, it was a guaranteed viewing. As a Sunday Ticket subscriber since the turn of the century, every game is a guaranteed viewing. Waiting the entire day for a Vikings game isn’t always a fun deal. It just feels like I’m waiting so damn long for the game. By the time it kicks off, I’m already wiped out. With that in mind, waiting until Monday night for the season-opener against the Chicago Bears was excruciating. Following that with a Week 2 Sunday night game was more of the same. I wasn’t a fan of the long waits for prime time games before this season. I was even less of a fan after Week 2. Week 3 was such a relief. The Vikings hosted the Cincinnati Bengals with a 10:00 am start time. Glorious! It was made even better when the Vikings played their best game of the season. Their reward? A two-week, overseas business trip for the Weeks 4 & 5 games. Week 6 is way too early for a bye but it was necessary after the ridiculous international trip.

As bad as the two prime time games and overseas games were, the Vikings post-bye schedule may have been even worse. I’ll always have a problem with the league forcing teams to play international games. I have an even bigger problem with Thursday games. Three days is not enough time for teams to recover from the previous game to play the next game. The league can post all of the massaged injury data they want, three days is not enough time for proper recovery. It isn’t enough time for players with no injury issues. It definitely isn’t enough time for teams managing various injuries. That was especially evident last week when the Vikings had to spend one of their three recovery days traveling halfway across the country to play the Los Angeles Chargers in Week 8. Vikings left tackle Christian Darrisaw has been navigating this season while managing his return from the ACL injury that ended his 2024 season. He’s been on a snap count for the games he’s played. With only two days and a travel day to recover from the Week 7 game against the Philadelphia Eagles, Darrisaw played only nine snaps against the Chargers. Vikings right tackle Brian O’Neill has been managing a knee injury he suffered in the London game. With only two days and a travel day to recover from the Eagles game, O’Neill didn’t play against the Chargers. If the game was played on Sunday, both tackles likely would’ve been available for a full game. Seeing as Carson Wentz spent much of the game running from a modest Chargers defensive front, Darrisaw and O’Neill on the sidelines put the Vikings at a significant competitive disadvantage. It was all because the league sees the dollars from another prime time game as more important than the health of the players. 

A Summary of the Vikings 2025 schedule, so far:

Week 1: @Chicago Bears - Monday Night - Sucks
Week 2: Atlanta Falcons - Sunday Night - Sucks
Week 3: Cincinnati Bengals - 10:00 am start - Lovely
Week 4: @Pittsburgh Steelers - in Dublin - Sucks
Week 5: @Cleveland Browns - in London - Sucks
Week 6: Bye - Too early, but necessary
Week 7: Philadelphia Eagles - 10:00 am start - Lovely
Week 8: @Los Angeles Chargers - Thursday Night - Sucks

The eight-week, seven-game tally: 5 Sucks

With this shitty schedule, it’s no surprise the season is in the balance with a 3-4 record. The Vikings aren’t 3-4 because of their shitty schedule. The Vikings are 3-4 because they haven’t played well. They could easily be 1-6. They are fortunate they aren’t 1-6. Injuries to the offensive line has probably been a bigger issue than the shitty schedule. Those injuries were a significant reason the quarterback plan with J.J. McCarthy was disrupted with his ankle injury. The ideal situation had the young quarterback hitting his stride about this time in the season. That ideal was tossed when he was injured in Week 2. Now, it’s as if he’s starting all over in Week 9. 

The schedule is rough the rest of the way but the scheduling is much better. All but two of the remaining ten games are Sunday morning or afternoon games. There’s the Week 15 Sunday night game against the Dallas Cowboys and the Week 17 Thursday (Christmas Day) game against the Detroit Lions. Thanks to the NFL’s schedule hacks, that second short week starts with a Week 14 game @New York Giants. At least the return flight to Minnesota won’t take one of those three vital recovery days. The Vikings remaining 10 games are tough due to the teams they play. It isn’t made even more difficult by the scheduling. Fortunately, the scheduling difficulties came in the first seven games and those are behind them. 


Sunday, October 26, 2025

Flea Flicker Week 8 Predictions

It’s already Week 8. Here are guesses at the games. 

Byes: Detroit Lions, Las Vegas Raiders, Los Angeles Rams, Arizona Cardinals, Seattle Seahawks, Jacksonville Jaguars

Nearly 20% of the teams aren’t playing this week.

Miami Dolphins @ Atlanta Falcons
Pick: Falcons
Here are two teams heading in different directions. 

New York Jets @ Cincinnati Bengals
Pick: Bengals
Jets are still looking for that first win. 

Cleveland Browns @ New England Patriots
Pick: Patriots
Patriots are looking for their fifth consecutive win.

New York Giants @ Philadelphia
Pick: Eagles
The Eagles put the upstart Giants in their place. 

Buffalo Bills @ Carolina Panthers
Pick: Bills
After two consecutive losses, the Bills finally win again. 

Chicago Bears @ Baltimore Ravens
Pick: Ravens
The Ravens continue to dig out of the hole they dug. 

San Francisco 49ers @ Houston Texans
Pick: 49ers
The 49ers continue to find a way.

Tampa Bay Buccaneers @ New Orleans Saints
Pick: Buccaneers
The Buccaneers roll.

Dallas Cowboys @ Denver Broncos
Pick: Cowboys
Rematch of Super Bowl XII. Same outcome.

Tennessee Titans @ Indianapolis Colts
Pick: Colts
The Colts roll.

Green Bay Packers @ Pittsburgh Steelers
Pick: Packers
The Packers thrash their old friend.

Washington Commanders @ Kansas City Chiefs
Pick: Chiefs
How did the Chiefs lose to the Jaguars?